OBD2 Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC)

EMS Scania engine ECU troubleshooting guide 4171-4502

EMS 4171

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

SCR – Nitrogen oxides (NOx) after catalytic converter

Fault:

The measured amount of nitrogen oxides is different from what should be.

The reasons:

The control unit detects that the SCR system incorrectly reduces the amount of nitrogen oxides.
This may be due to a malfunctioning catalytic converter, a malfunctioning NOx sensor, or a malfunctioning reagent dosing system.
The calculated NOx is different from the measured NOx. The reason for this may be an excessively high or variable amount of NOx from the engine or an incorrect value from the NOx sensor.

Notes:

The fault affects the emission of nitrogen oxides (NOx) by the car, and a warning lamp lights up in the instrument cluster, warning of a high level of pollutants.

Elimination:

Check for any other trouble codes related to exhaust emissions.
Make sure that the reagent tank contains an AdBlue reagent.
Ensure that the reagent lines and injection device are not plugged. The crystals can be washed off with water.
Make sure the reagent dispenser is not blocked. The crystals can be washed off with water.
Check the NOx sensor.
Check that the catalytic converter is intact.
After correcting, erase the fault code and select the “Migrate NOx data” option under the “Adjustment” tab in the EMS S6. To verify that the malfunction has been rectified, perform the “Recognizing the DTCs for NOx Verification” check, which is located under the “Checks” tab in the EMS S6. This test can be used even on a vehicle that is not equipped with a NOx control function.

EMS 4172

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

NOx sensor after catalytic converter

Fault:

The measured amount of nitrogen oxides is different from what should be.

The reasons:

There is a malfunction in the NOx sensor after the catalytic converter.

Notes:

The fault affects the emission of nitrogen oxides (NOx) by the car, and a warning lamp lights up in the instrument cluster, warning of a high level of pollutants. On vehicles with NOx control, a text message is also displayed.

Cars with NOx control

An active DTC cannot be deleted from the control unit. When the malfunction is resolved so that the malfunction code becomes inactive, the control unit must ensure that the malfunction has been eliminated.

Elimination:

Replace the NOx sensor.
Continue as follows to ensure that the problem is resolved:
To verify that the malfunction has been rectified, perform the “Recognizing DTCs for NOx Control Invalidations” check, which is located on the “Checks” tab in SDP3. The test takes approximately 30 minutes and should be performed outdoors.
If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive. Clear the fault code.

EMS 4173

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

SCR system

Fault:

An improbably high exhaust gas temperature in front of the catalytic converter.

The reasons:

Sensor malfunction. In addition, a malfunction may occur if the design of the exhaust system has been changed.

Notes:

Too much reagent may be injected.

The reagent can be injected into a cold catalytic converter.

Elimination:

Check sensor, wiring and connectors.

EMS 4174

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

SCR system

Fault:

Implausibly low exhaust gas temperature in front of the catalytic converter.

The reasons:

Sensor malfunction. In addition, a malfunction may occur if the design of the exhaust system has been changed.

Notes:

Not enough injected reagent. Leads to increased emissions of nitric oxide (NOx).

Elimination:

Check sensor, wiring and connectors.

On engines with an NOx control system, repair must be confirmed by the control unit:

Verify that the temperature sensor is showing the correct value.

Using SDP3, invalidate the DTCs for the NOx control system.

Four times in a row for 12 minutes, let the engine run at a speed of 1000 rpm and an exhaust gas temperature above 200 ° C with the ignition off between the segments.

If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive.

EMS 4175

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

SCR system

Fault:

Implausible signal from the exhaust temperature sensor in front of the catalytic converter.

The reasons:

Temperature sensor defective.
In addition, a malfunction may occur if the design of the exhaust system has been changed.

Notes:

Too little reagent is injected or reagent is not injected.

Elimination:

Check sensor signal.
Check sensor, wiring and connectors.
On engines with an NOx control system, repair must be confirmed by the control unit:
Verify that the temperature sensor is showing the correct value.
Using SDP3, invalidate the DTCs for the NOx control system. Or
Four times in a row for 12 minutes, let the engine run at a speed of 1000 rpm and an exhaust gas temperature above 200 ° C with the ignition off between the segments.
If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive.

EMS 4175

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Exhaust gas temperature sensor in front of the SCR catalytic converter

Fault:

Invalid signal from the sensor. The temperature is lower than expected by the control unit.

The reasons:

Defective exhaust gas temperature sensor in front of the SCR catalytic converter.

In addition, a malfunction may occur if the design of the exhaust system has been changed.

Notes:

A malfunction leads to a lack of reagent supply or the addition of a very small amount of reagent.

Cars with NOx control

An active DTC limits the maximum engine torque to approximately 40%.

Elimination:

Check exhaust gas temperature sensor and wiring.
Check exhaust system.
Use the following options to ensure that the problem is resolved:
To verify that the malfunction has been rectified, perform the “Recognizing DTCs for NOx Control Invalidations” check, which is located on the “Checks” tab in SDP3. This test should be performed outdoors, because the exhaust gas temperature becomes very high and there is a risk that the exhaust hose will melt. Performing this check may take from 5 to 30 minutes, depending on which DTCs are active.
Otherwise, follow these steps to make the control unit invalidate the fault.
Start the engine and verify that the engine speed is above 1000 rpm and that the SCR system starts. Repeat this four times in a row. If the temperature is below -8 ° C or the reagent is frozen, the SCR system will not start.
If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive. Clear the fault code.
You can go to the fault code monitoring function and view the fault code. There you can see if the conditions under which the control unit confirms that the fault has been eliminated have been satisfied. When conditions are satisfied and a check is performed , the status of the DTC is displayed during the check process. If the DTC is under review, the control unit has detected a fault. If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive and can be erased.
Using the ignition key, turn off and turn on the power three times in a row at intervals of 10 seconds to deactivate the test lamp.

EMS 4177

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Nitrogen oxide (NOx) release

Fault:

The measured level of nitrogen oxides (NOx) is above acceptable.

The reasons:

The SCR system does not reduce the level of nitrogen oxides properly.
The calculated NOx is different from the measured NOx. The reason for this may be an excessively high or variable amount of NOx from the engine or an incorrect value from the NOx sensor.
This may be caused by the following:
NOx emissions are too high.
Low quality reagent.
Reagent injection nozzle malfunction.
Catalytic Closure.
The catalytic converter may be damaged by oil transferred from the turbocharger.
NOx sensor transmits incorrect value.
Malfunction in dosing module.
Malfunction in the main unit.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check the SCR system in the following sequence:
Check for any other active DTCs related to exhaust emissions.
Make sure that the quality of the reagent in the appropriate tank meets the applicable standards.
Ensure that the reagent lines and injection device are not plugged. The crystals can be washed off with water.
Make sure the reagent dispenser is not blocked. The crystals can be washed off with water.
Check that the catalytic converter is intact.
Ensure that the catalytic converter substrate is intact.
Check for faults in the turbocharger. Contact with oil can lead to irreparable damage to the catalytic converter.
You can use the following options to make sure that the problem is resolved:
To ensure that the problem has been rectified, you can check the “Recognizing DTCs for NOx Control Invalid”, which is on the “Checks” tab in SDP3. The test takes approximately 30 minutes and should be performed outdoors.
Otherwise, you can take the following steps so that the control unit recognizes the fault as invalid. Perform a road test with a heavy load on it.
For vehicles with NOx control
To verify troubleshooting:
Perform the “Recognize NOx Control DTCs” test or perform a road test as described above.
If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive.

EMS 4178

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Exhaust gas temperature sensor in front of the SCR catalytic converter

Fault:

Invalid signal from the sensor. The temperature is lower than expected by the control unit.

The reasons:

Defective exhaust gas temperature sensor in front of the SCR catalytic converter.
In addition, a malfunction may occur if the design of the exhaust system has been changed.

Notes:

A malfunction leads to a lack of reagent supply or the addition of a very small amount of reagent.

Cars with NOx control

An active DTC limits the maximum engine torque to approximately 40%.

Elimination:

Check exhaust gas temperature sensor and wiring.
Check exhaust system.
Use the following options to ensure that the problem is resolved:
To verify that the malfunction has been rectified, perform the “Recognizing DTCs for NOx Control Invalidations” check, which is located on the “Checks” tab in SDP3. This test should be performed outdoors, because the exhaust gas temperature becomes very high and there is a risk that the exhaust hose will melt. Performing this check may take from 5 to 30 minutes, depending on which DTCs are active.
Otherwise, follow these steps to make the control unit invalidate the fault.
Start the engine and verify that the engine speed is above 1000 rpm and that the SCR system starts. Repeat this four times in a row. If the temperature is below -8 ° C or the reagent is frozen, the SCR system will not start.
If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive. Clear the fault code.
You can go to the fault code monitoring function and view the fault code. There you can see if the conditions under which the control unit confirms that the fault has been eliminated have been satisfied. When conditions are satisfied and a check is performed, the status of the DTC is displayed during the check process. If the DTC is under review, the control unit has detected a fault. If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive and can be erased.
Using the ignition key, turn off and turn on the power three times in a row at intervals of 10 seconds to deactivate the test lamp.

EMS 4180

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

SCR – tank temperature

Fault:

The temperature of the reagent in the tank was above the permissible value.

The reasons:

There may be a malfunction in the temperature sensor in the tank or the water valve of the heating system stuck in the open position.
This DTC can also be generated if it is very warm outside.

Notes:

As a result of a fault, the injection of the reagent is turned off.

High temperatures may cause decomposition of the reagent.

Cars with NOx control

An active DTC limits the maximum engine torque to approximately 40%.

Elimination:

Check the temperature sensor in the tank.
Check whether the water valve is open in the open position.
Continue as follows to ensure that the problem is resolved:
The temperature of the reagent in the tank should be below 59 ° C.
Switch off the ignition with the key, wait at least 90 seconds and switch on the ignition again.
If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive. Clear the fault code.
To turn off the alarm, turn off and turn on the ignition with the ignition key three times in a row at 10-second intervals.

EMS 4180

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

SCR system

Fault:

Reagent tank temperature too high.

The reasons:

There may be a malfunction in the temperature sensor in the tank. The reagent warm-up valve may be stuck open. This DTC can also be generated if it is very warm outside.

Notes:

Reagent injection is deactivated.

High temperatures may cause decomposition of the reagent.

Malfunction adversely affects engine emissions of nitric oxide. The control lamp is on.

On engines with a NOx control system, torque is reduced by 40%. The fault code cannot be cleared while the fault is present. When the malfunction is resolved, the control unit must verify this in order for the fault code to become inactive.

Elimination:

Check the temperature sensor in the tank.
Check the coolant valve for sticking in the open position.
To verify that the malfunction has been resolved, first verify that the temperature in the tank is below 59 ° C.
Confirm by turning off the key with the key, wait 90 seconds and then turn it on again. If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive. Clear the fault code.
Turn off and turn on the ignition three times at intervals of 10 seconds to deactivate the test lamp.

EMS 4192

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Generator

Fault:

One or more faults in the generator.

The reasons:

No description

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check generator, electrical connectors and wiring. If other trouble codes are generated, first troubleshoot them.

EMS 4193

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Generator

Fault:

When the engine is running, no current is supplied to the excitation winding of the generator.

The reasons:

Break in the generator circuit.

Notes:

In order for a malfunction code to be generated, the generator must be activated (generate charging current). As long as this DTC remains active, it is impossible to activate the generator.

Elimination:

Check the generator, as well as electrical connectors and wiring.

EMS 4194

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Generator

Fault:

When the engine is running, no current is supplied to the excitation winding of the generator.

The reasons:

A short to ground in the electrical circuit of the generator.

Notes:

In order for a malfunction code to be generated, the generator must be activated (generate charging current). As long as this DTC remains active, it is impossible to activate the generator.

Elimination:

Check the generator, as well as electrical connectors and wiring.

EMS 4195

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Generator

Fault:

When the engine is running, no current is supplied to the excitation winding of the generator.

The reasons:

Short to battery + in the generator circuit.

Notes:

As long as this DTC remains active, it is not possible to control the charge current of the generator.

A malfunction may cause spontaneous activation of the generator.

Elimination:

Check the generator, as well as electrical connectors and wiring.

EMS 4196

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Atmospheric pressure sensor

Fault:

The atmospheric pressure sensor indicates a value that is too high compared to the value of the charge air pressure sensor and the exhaust pressure sensor.

The reasons:

Sensor defective or blocked by dirt.

Fault in the wiring harness or connectors.

Notes:

Engine power may be reduced.

Elimination:

Compare the values from all three pressure sensors: atmospheric pressure, charge air pressure and exhaust pressure.
Make sure the engine is off, but the power is on. All three sensors should indicate the pressure corresponding to the current atmospheric pressure.
Check wiring harness and sensor connectors.
Replace the sensor or sensors deviating from the actual pressure.
To acknowledge the validity of the DTC after the action has been completed, make sure that the engine is warm, turn on the power with the ignition key, wait 30 seconds and then start the engine. The invalidation of the fault code must be executed immediately.

EMS 4197

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Atmospheric pressure sensor

Fault:

The atmospheric pressure sensor indicates a value that is too low compared to the value of the charge air pressure sensor and the exhaust pressure sensor.

The reasons:

Sensor defective or blocked by dirt.

Fault in the wiring harness or connectors.

Notes:

Engine power may be reduced.

Elimination:

Compare the values from all three pressure sensors: atmospheric pressure, charge air pressure and exhaust pressure.
Make sure the engine is off, but the power is on. All three sensors should indicate the pressure corresponding to the current atmospheric pressure.
Check wiring harness and sensor connectors.
Replace the sensor or sensors deviating from the actual pressure.
To acknowledge the validity of the DTC after the action has been completed, make sure that the engine is warm, turn on the power with the ignition key, wait 30 seconds and then start the engine. The invalidation of the fault code must be executed immediately.

EMS 4198

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Charge air pressure sensor

Fault:

The charge air pressure sensor indicates a value that is too high compared to the value of the atmospheric pressure sensor and the exhaust pressure sensor.

The reasons:

Sensor defective or blocked by dirt.
Fault in the wiring harness or connectors.

Notes:

Engine power may be reduced.

Elimination:

Compare the values from all three pressure sensors: atmospheric pressure, charge air pressure and exhaust pressure.
Make sure the engine is off, but the power is on. All three sensors should indicate the pressure corresponding to the current atmospheric pressure.
Check wiring harness and sensor connectors.
Replace the sensor or sensors deviating from the actual pressure.
To acknowledge the validity of the DTC after the action has been completed, make sure that the engine is warm, turn on the power with the ignition key, wait 30 seconds and then start the engine. The invalidation of the fault code must be executed immediately.

EMS 4199

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Charge air pressure sensor

Fault:

The charge air pressure sensor indicates a value that is too low compared to the value of the atmospheric pressure sensor and the exhaust pressure sensor.

The reasons:

Sensor defective or blocked by dirt.
Fault in the wiring harness or connectors.

Notes:

Engine power may be reduced.

Elimination:

Compare the values from all three pressure sensors: atmospheric pressure, charge air pressure and exhaust pressure.
Make sure the engine is off, but the power is on. All three sensors should indicate the pressure corresponding to the current atmospheric pressure.
Check wiring harness and sensor connectors.
Replace the sensor or sensors deviating from the actual pressure.
To acknowledge the validity of the DTC after the action has been completed, make sure that the engine is warm, turn on the power with the ignition key, wait 30 seconds and then start the engine. The invalidation of the fault code must be executed immediately.

EMS 4200

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Exhaust pressure sensor

Fault:

The pressure sensor in the exhaust system shows a value that is too high compared to the value of the atmospheric pressure sensor and the charge air pressure sensor.

The reasons:

Sensor defective or blocked by dirt.
Fault in the wiring harness or connectors.

Notes:

Engine power may be reduced.

Elimination:

Compare the values from all three pressure sensors: atmospheric pressure, charge air pressure and exhaust pressure.
Make sure the engine is off, but the power is on. All three sensors should indicate the pressure corresponding to the current atmospheric pressure.
Check wiring harness and sensor connectors.
Replace the sensor or sensors deviating from the actual pressure.
To acknowledge the validity of the DTC after the action has been completed, make sure that the engine is warm, turn on the power with the ignition key, wait 30 seconds and then start the engine. The invalidation of the fault code must be executed immediately.

EMS 4201

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Pressure meter

Fault:

The charge air pressure sensor indicates a value higher than the value of the atmospheric pressure sensor.

The reasons:

Sensor defective or blocked by dirt.
Fault in the wiring harness or connectors.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Compare the values from all three pressure sensors: atmospheric pressure, charge air pressure and exhaust pressure.
Make sure the engine is off, but the power is on. All three sensors should indicate the pressure corresponding to the current atmospheric pressure.
Check wiring harness and sensor connectors.
Replace the sensor or sensors deviating from the actual pressure.
To acknowledge the validity of the DTC after the action has been completed, make sure that the engine is warm, turn on the power with the ignition key, wait 30 seconds and then start the engine. The invalidation of the fault code must be executed immediately.

EMS 4202

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Exhaust pressure sensor

Fault:

The pressure sensor in the exhaust system shows a value that is too low compared with the value of the atmospheric pressure sensor and the charge air pressure sensor.

The reasons:

Sensor defective or blocked by dirt.
Fault in the wiring harness or connectors.

Notes:

Engine power may be reduced.

Elimination:

Compare the values from all three pressure sensors: atmospheric pressure, charge air pressure and exhaust pressure.
Make sure the engine is off, but the power is on. All three sensors should indicate the pressure corresponding to the current atmospheric pressure.
Check wiring harness and sensor connectors.
Replace the sensor or sensors deviating from the actual pressure.
To acknowledge the validity of the DTC after the action has been completed, make sure that the engine is warm, turn on the power with the ignition key, wait 30 seconds and then start the engine. The invalidation of the fault code must be executed immediately.

EMS 4203

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Pressure meter

Fault:

The pressure sensor in the exhaust system shows a value higher than the value of the charge air pressure sensor.

The reasons:

Sensor defective or blocked by dirt.
Fault in the wiring harness or connectors.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Compare the values from all three pressure sensors: atmospheric pressure, charge air pressure and exhaust pressure.
Make sure the engine is off, but the power is on. All three sensors should indicate the pressure corresponding to the current atmospheric pressure.
Check wiring harness and sensor connectors.
Replace the sensor or sensors deviating from the actual pressure.
To acknowledge the validity of the DTC after the action has been completed, make sure that the engine is warm, turn on the power with the ignition key, wait 30 seconds and then start the engine. The invalidation of the fault code must be executed immediately.

EMS 4204

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Pressure meter

Fault:

The atmospheric pressure sensor indicates a value higher than the value of the pressure sensor in the exhaust system.

The reasons:

Sensor defective or blocked by dirt.
Fault in the wiring harness or connectors.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Compare the values from all three pressure sensors: atmospheric pressure, charge air pressure and exhaust pressure.
Make sure the engine is off, but the power is on. All three sensors should indicate the pressure corresponding to the current atmospheric pressure.
Check wiring harness and sensor connectors.
Replace the sensor or sensors deviating from the actual pressure.
To acknowledge the validity of the DTC after the action has been completed, make sure that the engine is warm, turn on the power with the ignition key, wait 30 seconds and then start the engine. The invalidation of the fault code must be executed immediately.

EMS 4205

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Pressure meter

Fault:

The pressure sensor in the exhaust system shows a value higher than the value of the atmospheric pressure sensor.

The reasons:

Sensor defective or blocked by dirt.
Fault in the wiring harness or connectors.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Compare the values from all three pressure sensors: atmospheric pressure, charge air pressure and exhaust pressure.
Make sure the engine is off, but the power is on. All three sensors should indicate the pressure corresponding to the current atmospheric pressure.
Check wiring harness and sensor connectors.
Replace the sensor or sensors deviating from the actual pressure.
To acknowledge the validity of the DTC after the action has been completed, make sure that the engine is warm, turn on the power with the ignition key, wait 30 seconds and then start the engine. The invalidation of the fault code must be executed immediately.

EMS 4208

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Outdoor temperature sensor

Fault:

Outdoor sensor malfunction.

The reasons:

Malfunction in connectors, electrical wiring or outdoor temperature sensor.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check the outside temperature sensor, electrical connectors and wiring.
Read the fault codes in the ICL system and follow the instructions here.

EMS 4208

Blocks:

9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Outside temperature sensor

Fault:

Outdoor sensor malfunction.

The reasons:

Malfunction in connectors, electrical wiring or outdoor temperature sensor.

Notes:

Engine torque is reduced in vehicles with a NOx monitoring system after this DTC remains active for 36 hours.

Elimination:

Check outdoor temperature sensors, electrical connectors and wiring.

EMS 4209

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Outdoor temperature sensor on the bus

Fault:

The difference in readings between the two outdoor temperature sensors on the bus is too great. The difference should not exceed 15 ° C.

The reasons:

Possible causes: outdoor temperature sensors are dirty or faulty.

Notes:

In accordance with current legal requirements, engine power is reduced on vehicles that are equipped with NOx exhaust control.

Elimination:

Check outdoor temperature sensors. Check sensor readings using SDP3. Replace sensors if necessary.

EMS 4209

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Outdoor temperature

Fault:

The outdoor temperature sensor signal from the coordinator is invalid. The value is below acceptable.

The reasons:

An outdoor temperature sensor connected to the coordinator gives a lower reading than the outdoor temperature sensor connected to the BCS control unit.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check for signals from outside temperature sensors. The difference between the measured temperature should be less than 10 degrees.
Cars with NOx control
This DTC will reduce torque on vehicles with control over NOx emissions.
Turn on the ignition with a key to verify that the problem has been corrected.
If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive after approximately 5 seconds.

EMS 4210

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Outdoor temperature

Fault:

An incorrect signal from the outside temperature sensor, which is connected to the BCS control unit, was received via CAN bus.

The reasons:

The data received from the BCS control unit via CAN bus indicates that the outside temperature sensor is faulty.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check outdoor temperature sensors, electrical connectors and wiring.
If this DTC is active, first check for DTCs in the BCS control unit.
Cars with NOx control system
This DTC will reduce torque on vehicles with control over NOx emissions.
Turn on the ignition with a key to verify that the problem has been corrected.
If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive.

EMS 4210

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Outside temperature sensor

Fault:

The difference in readings between the two outdoor temperature sensors is too great.

The reasons:

This may be due to contamination of the outdoor temperature sensors or exposure to external heat sources.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check outdoor temperature sensors. Check sensor readings using SDP3. Replace sensors if necessary.

EMS 4211

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Outside temperature sensor

Fault:

AAT2 transmits the wrong temperature signal to the instrument panel.

The reasons:

Malfunction in circuit between sensor and ICL.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check the temperature sensor, connectors and wiring. Read the fault codes in the ICL system and follow the instructions here.

EMS 4212

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Outside temperature sensor

Fault:

The difference in readings between the two outdoor temperature sensors is too great.

The reasons:

This may be due to contamination of the outdoor temperature sensors or exposure to external heat sources. One or both sensors are defective.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check outdoor temperature sensors. Check sensor readings using SDP3. Replace sensors if necessary.

EMS 4213

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Outside temperature sensor

Fault:

AAT2 sends the wrong temperature signal to the BCS.

The reasons:

Malfunction in the circuit between the sensor and the BCS.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check the temperature sensor, connectors and wiring. Read the fault codes in the BCS and follow the instructions here.

EMS 4214

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Outside temperature sensor

Fault:

The difference in readings between the two outdoor temperature sensors on the bus is too great.

The reasons:

This may be due to contamination of the outdoor temperature sensors or exposure to external heat sources. One or both sensors are defective.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check outdoor temperature sensors. Check sensor readings using SDP3. Replace sensors if necessary.

EMS 4215

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Outside temperature sensor

Fault:

The outdoor temperature sensor did not change the temperature for a long time, sufficient to change the temperature.

The reasons:

The outside temperature sensor is frozen or intervened.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check the outside temperature sensor, wiring and electrical connectors.

EMS 4224

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Fuel pressure

Fault:

During the diagnostic test, the safety valve opens at an unexpectedly low pressure.

The reasons:

Faulty fuel pressure sensor or safety valve.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check the fuel pressure sensor.

Check the safety valve.

EMS 4240

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Fuel pressure

Fault:

When the fuel pressure rises, the actual value is below the adjustable value.

The reasons:

A possible cause of a malfunction is a worn or faulty high-pressure fuel pump.

Notes:

Possible degradation of the engine.

Elimination:

Check the high pressure pump.

EMS 4241

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Throttle valve

Fault:

The end positions of the throttle position sensor are outside the acceptable range.

The reasons:

Excessive stress when checking end positions.

Notes:

The throttle valve is not controlled, it remains open.

Elimination:

Check the supply voltage of the position sensor and the throttle actuator. Check throttle function.

EMS 4351

Blocks:

2098557, 2098556, 2110163, 2110160, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Crankshaft speed signals

Fault:

No signals from both crankshaft speed sensors.

The reasons:

A fault code can be set if the speed sensors are not connected at all, or both speed sensors are faulty.
The DTC can be set at start-up with a discharged battery.
Also, this fault may occur if the starter is not connected to the control unit, or if the output signal of the control unit for the starter is incorrect.

Notes:

Shutting off the fuel in the absence of a signal from one of the engine speed sensors.

Elimination:

If the engine crankshaft rotates when the starter is activated, check the speed sensors, connectors and wiring.
If the engine crankshaft does not rotate when the starter is activated, check the proper performance of the latter.

EMS 4352

Blocks:

2098557, 2098556, 2110163, 2110160

Title:

Crankshaft speed signals

Fault:

When the engine is running, the signals from the two speed sensors do not match.

The reasons:

If fault code 4352 was registered and fault code 4608 is not, this may be due to the fact that the electrical wiring going to one of the engine crankshaft speed sensors is confused. The control unit cannot determine which.
If, however, both DTC 4352 and DTC 4608 were registered, this may be due to the fact that the engine took a few turns in the opposite direction.
If, when you try to start the engine, fault codes 4352 and 4608 are generated, this may be due to the fact that the engine speed sensors were interchanged.

Notes:

If DTC 4352 was registered and DTC 4608 is not, as long as a fault is present, the maximum engine torque is reduced by 30%. Increased engine speed at idle will also be lower than usual.

If both crankshaft speed sensors are faulty, the engine will shut down.

Elimination:

Check sensors, connectors and wiring.

EMS 4352

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Fuel pressure in the accumulator

Fault:

The fuel pressure in the pressure accumulator exceeded the maximum permissible value.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:
Feed pressure too high.
Fuel metering inlet valve sticking or leaking.
Faulty diffuser in high pressure pump.

Notes:

At low loads, abnormally high noise generated during combustion may be present.

As long as this DTC is active, the engine power is limited and the EGR system is deactivated.

The fault code cannot be cleared while the fault is present.

Elimination:

The pressure in the fuel system reaches a very high value, up to 3000 bar.
Before starting any work, release pressure in the fuel system. When handling the system, it should be assumed that it is under pressure, even if the engine is off.
Wear protective gloves and goggles.
Additional information about the rules of safe handling of the fuel system is given in the service instructions, section “Fuel System XPI”.
If there is any trouble code related to the fuel metering inlet valve, first replace it.
Then check the supply pressure as described in L6 of document 03: 14-01, edition 2. Continue with the Lc “troubleshooting tree” if the pressure is too high. Otherwise, replace the fuel metering inlet valve.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4352

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Charge air pressure sensor

Fault:

The charge air pressure and atmospheric pressure differ when the engine is idling.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:
Malfunction of the charge air pressure sensor or atmospheric pressure sensor.
Malfunction of coolant temperature sensor, charge air temperature sensor, fuel line pressure sensor or fan speed sensor.
The fault may also be in the connectors or electrical wiring circuits.

Notes:

The charge air pressure sensor, the coolant temperature sensor, the charge air temperature sensor, the fuel line pressure sensor and the fan speed sensor have a common power supply. In the event of a fault in one of the sensors, it may affect the electrical circuits of the other sensors.

Elimination:

Make sure that the charge air pressure and the atmospheric pressure are about the same value, approximately 1 bar of absolute pressure, with the engine off or when the engine is idling.
Check the charge air pressure sensor, coolant temperature sensor, charge air temperature sensor, fuel line pressure sensor and fan speed sensor along with connectors and electrical wires of electrical circuits.
Check whether the charge air pressure sensor is covered with soot. If so, clean it.
If a fault in the charge air pressure sensor is not detected, troubleshoot the atmospheric pressure sensor using a coordinator.

EMS 4353

Blocks:

2098557, 2098556, 2110163, 2110160

Title:

Crankshaft speed signals

Fault:

The speed signal from the engine crankshaft speed sensor is lower than it should be for the current crankshaft speed.

The reasons:

A malfunction may be due to an excessively large distance between the engine speed sensor and the flywheel.
In addition, it may be due to a problem in the wiring or connectors.

Notes:

The control unit increases the sensitivity of the sensor so that a fault code is not generated. Therefore, a fault code will not be generated again even if the fault still persists. This increase in sensor sensitivity may lead to the generation of other trouble codes. These DTCs can be ignored. The automatic adjustment performed by the control unit does not in any way affect the operation of the control unit.

The fault does not affect the operation of the engine, i.e. There is no power limit.

Elimination:

If the DTC was generated greater than in the two cases, check the distance between the sensor and the flywheel (which is allowed a maximum of 1.5 mm).

EMS 4354

Blocks:

2098557, 2098556, 2110163, 2110160

Title:

Engine speed sensor 1

Fault:

The engine speed determined by the signal from the speed sensor is below the set minimum value.

The reasons:

Open circuit engine speed sensor. This DTC may occur when the engine is started at a very low temperature or when the battery is low.

Notes:

If at the same time has been generated fault code 4359, it is possible that there was no signal for a few turns of the engine, otherwise the problem is a consequence of temporary interference.

If only the defective one of the sensors of the engine crankshaft speed until the fault is present the maximum engine torque is reduced by 30%. Increased engine speed at idle will also be lower than usual.

If both crankshaft speed sensors are faulty, the engine will shut down.

Elimination:

Check sensors, connectors and wiring.
Check battery voltage

EMS 4355

Blocks:

2098557, 2098556, 2110163, 2110160

Title:

Engine speed sensor 1

Fault:

The engine speed determined by the signal from the speed sensor is below the set minimum value.

The reasons:

The signal from the engine speed sensor has strong interference.
This DTC may occur when the engine is started at a very low temperature or when the battery is low.

Notes:

If at the same time has been generated fault code 4359, it is possible that there was no signal for a few turns of the engine, otherwise the problem is a consequence of temporary interference.

If both crankshaft speed sensors are faulty, the engine will shut down.

Elimination:

Check sensors, connectors and wiring.
Check battery voltage

EMS 4356

Blocks:

2098557, 2098556, 2110163, 2110160

Title:

Engine speed sensor 1

Fault:

The engine speed sensor indicates a too large increase in engine speed over the period between two consecutive pulses.

The reasons:

This fault may occur when the polarity of the two speed sensors is switched on.
This DTC may occur when the engine is started at a very low temperature or when the battery is low.

Notes:

If at the same time has been generated fault code 4359, it is possible that there was no signal for a few turns of the engine, otherwise the problem is a consequence of temporary interference.

If both crankshaft speed sensors are faulty, the engine will shut down.

Elimination:

Check sensors, connectors and wiring.
Check battery voltage

EMS 4357

Blocks:

2098557, 2098556, 2110163, 2110160

Title:

Engine speed sensor 1

Fault:

The engine speed sensor indicates a too large decrease in engine speed over a period of time between two consecutive pulses.

The reasons:

Open circuit engine speed sensor.
This DTC may occur when the engine is started at a very low temperature or when the battery is low.

Notes:

If at the same time has been generated fault code 4359, it is possible that there was no signal for a few turns of the engine, otherwise the problem is a consequence of temporary interference.

If both crankshaft speed sensors are faulty, the engine will shut down.

Elimination:

Check sensors, connectors and wiring.
Check battery voltage

EMS 4358

Blocks:

2098557, 2098556, 2110163, 2110160

Title:

Engine speed sensor 1

Fault:

The signal from the crankshaft speed sensor was wrong from the start.

The reasons:

The engine speed sensor produces an incorrect signal.
This DTC may occur when the engine is started at a very low temperature or when the battery is low.

Notes:

If DTC 4352 was registered and DTC 4608 is not, as long as a fault is present, the maximum engine torque is reduced by 30%. Increased engine speed at idle will also be lower than usual.

If both crankshaft speed sensors are faulty, the engine will shut down.

Elimination:

Check sensors, connectors and wiring.
Check battery voltage

EMS 4359

Blocks:

2098557, 2098556, 2110163, 2110160

Title:

Engine speed sensor 1

Fault:

No signal from the crankshaft speed sensor.

The reasons:

A malfunction code may appear due to an unconnected crankshaft speed sensor.

Notes:

If one of the engine speed sensors is faulty, the maximum torque of the engine is reduced by 30%.

Increased engine speed at idle will also be lower than usual.

Elimination:

Check sensors, connectors and wiring.
Check battery voltage

EMS 4369

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 1

Fault:

The lowest value has been reached to which the control unit can adjust the amount of fuel for the cylinder

The reasons:

The power generated by the cylinder, more than in other cylinders.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
On HPI engines, this DTC can be generated if not all the fuel intended for it is injected into the cylinder. Then the next cylinder in this ignition sequence in the same row of cylinders will receive too much fuel, which the control unit is trying to reduce.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly. If the cylinder receives too much fuel, it can lead to black smoke.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. This means that the engine must be started and must idle for 15 minutes four times in a row. To see if the DTC is in the process of reviewing, that is, if a DTC is generated before it becomes active, you can use the DTC monitoring feature.

EMS 4370

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 2

Fault:

The lowest value has been reached to which the control unit can adjust the amount of fuel for the cylinder

The reasons:

The power generated by the cylinder, more than in other cylinders.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
On HPI engines, this DTC can be generated if not all the fuel intended for it is injected into the cylinder. Then the next cylinder in this ignition sequence in the same row of cylinders will receive too much fuel, which the control unit is trying to reduce.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly. If the cylinder receives too much fuel, it can lead to black smoke.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. This means that the engine must be started and must idle for 15 minutes four times in a row. To see if the DTC is in the process of reviewing, that is, if a DTC is generated before it becomes active, you can use the DTC monitoring feature.

EMS 4371

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 3

Fault:

The lowest value has been reached to which the control unit can adjust the amount of fuel for the cylinder

The reasons:

The power generated by the cylinder, more than in other cylinders.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
On HPI engines, this DTC can be generated if not all the fuel intended for it is injected into the cylinder. Then the next cylinder in this ignition sequence in the same row of cylinders will receive too much fuel, which the control unit is trying to reduce.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly. If the cylinder receives too much fuel, it can lead to black smoke.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. This means that the engine must be started and must idle for 15 minutes four times in a row. To see if the DTC is in the process of reviewing, that is, if a DTC is generated before it becomes active, you can use the DTC monitoring feature.

EMS 4372

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 4

Fault:

The lowest value has been reached to which the control unit can adjust the amount of fuel for the cylinder

The reasons:

The power generated by the cylinder, more than in other cylinders.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
On HPI engines, this DTC can be generated if not all the fuel intended for it is injected into the cylinder. Then the next cylinder in this ignition sequence in the same row of cylinders will receive too much fuel, which the control unit is trying to reduce.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly. If the cylinder receives too much fuel, it can lead to black smoke.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. This means that the engine must be started and must idle for 15 minutes four times in a row. To see if the DTC is in the process of reviewing, that is, if a DTC is generated before it becomes active, you can use the DTC monitoring feature.

EMS 4373

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 5

Fault:

The lowest value has been reached to which the control unit can adjust the amount of fuel for the cylinder

The reasons:

The power generated by the cylinder, more than in other cylinders.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
On HPI engines, this DTC can be generated if not all the fuel intended for it is injected into the cylinder. Then the next cylinder in this ignition sequence in the same row of cylinders will receive too much fuel, which the control unit is trying to reduce.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly. If the cylinder receives too much fuel, it can lead to black smoke.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. This means that the engine must be started and must idle for 15 minutes four times in a row. To see if the DTC is in the process of reviewing, that is, if a DTC is generated before it becomes active, you can use the DTC monitoring feature.

EMS 4374

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Cylinder balance cylinder 6

Fault:

The lowest value has been reached to which the control unit can adjust the amount of fuel for the cylinder

The reasons:

The power generated by the cylinder, more than in other cylinders.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
On HPI engines, this DTC can be generated if not all the fuel intended for it is injected into the cylinder. Then the next cylinder in this ignition sequence in the same row of cylinders will receive too much fuel, which the control unit is trying to reduce.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly. If the cylinder receives too much fuel, it can lead to black smoke.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. This means that the engine must be started and must idle for 15 minutes four times in a row. To see if the DTC is in the process of reviewing, that is, if a DTC is generated before it becomes active, you can use the DTC monitoring feature.

EMS 4375

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 7

Fault:

The lowest value has been reached to which the control unit can adjust the amount of fuel for the cylinder

The reasons:

The power generated by the cylinder, more than in other cylinders.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
On HPI engines, this DTC can be generated if not all the fuel intended for it is injected into the cylinder. Then the next cylinder in this ignition sequence in the same row of cylinders will receive too much fuel, which the control unit is trying to reduce.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly. If the cylinder receives too much fuel, it can lead to black smoke.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. This means that the engine must be started and must idle for 15 minutes four times in a row. To see if the DTC is in the process of reviewing, that is, if a DTC is generated before it becomes active, you can use the DTC monitoring feature.

EMS 4376

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 8

Fault:

The lowest value has been reached to which the control unit can adjust the amount of fuel for the cylinder

The reasons:

The power generated by the cylinder, more than in other cylinders.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
On HPI engines, this DTC can be generated if not all the fuel intended for it is injected into the cylinder. Then the next cylinder in this ignition sequence in the same row of cylinders will receive too much fuel, which the control unit is trying to reduce.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly. If the cylinder receives too much fuel, it can lead to black smoke.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. This means that the engine must be started and must idle for 15 minutes four times in a row. To see if the DTC is in the process of reviewing, that is, if a DTC is generated before it becomes active, you can use the DTC monitoring feature.

EMS 4385

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 1

Fault:

The maximum cycle feed rate has been reached for this engine cylinder, which is authorized by the control unit.

The reasons:

The average effective pressure in one of the engine cylinders is lower than in the others.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
Insufficient compression in the cylinder.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly.

If the cyclic feed to a cylinder is too low, white smoke may occur.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
Check the compression in the engine cylinder by performing a compression test.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. To see if the DTC is in the process of being considered, that is, whether a DTC is generated, you can use the DTC Monitoring feature.

EMS 4386

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 2

Fault:

The maximum cycle feed rate has been reached for this engine cylinder, which is authorized by the control unit.

The reasons:

The average effective pressure in one of the engine cylinders is lower than in the others.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
Insufficient compression in the cylinder.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly.

If the cyclic feed to a cylinder is too low, white smoke may occur.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
Check the compression in the engine cylinder by performing a compression test.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. To see if the DTC is in the process of being considered, that is, whether a DTC is generated, you can use the DTC Monitoring feature.

EMS 4387

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 3

Fault:

The maximum cycle feed rate has been reached for this engine cylinder, which is authorized by the control unit.

The reasons:

The average effective pressure in one of the engine cylinders is lower than in the others.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
Insufficient compression in the cylinder.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly.

If the cyclic feed to a cylinder is too low, white smoke may occur.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
Check the compression in the engine cylinder by performing a compression test.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. To see if the DTC is in the process of being considered, that is, whether a DTC is generated, you can use the DTC Monitoring feature.

EMS 4388

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 4

Fault:

The maximum cycle feed rate has been reached for this engine cylinder, which is authorized by the control unit.

The reasons:

The average effective pressure in one of the engine cylinders is lower than in the others.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
Insufficient compression in the cylinder.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly.

If the cyclic feed to a cylinder is too low, white smoke may occur.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
Check the compression in the engine cylinder by performing a compression test.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. To see if the DTC is in the process of being considered, that is, whether a DTC is being generated, you can use the DTC Monitoring feature.

EMS 4389

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 5

Fault:

The maximum cycle feed rate has been reached for this engine cylinder, which is authorized by the control unit.

The reasons:

The average effective pressure in one of the engine cylinders is lower than in the others.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
Insufficient compression in the cylinder.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly.

If the cyclic feed to a cylinder is too low, white smoke may occur.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
Check the compression in the engine cylinder by performing a compression test.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. To see if the DTC is in the process of being considered, that is, whether a DTC is being generated, you can use the DTC Monitoring feature.

EMS 4390

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 6

Fault:

The maximum cycle feed rate has been reached for this engine cylinder, which is authorized by the control unit.

The reasons:

The average effective pressure in one of the engine cylinders is lower than in the others.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
Insufficient compression in the cylinder.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly.

If the cyclic feed to a cylinder is too low, white smoke may occur.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
Check the compression in the engine cylinder by performing a compression test.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. To see if the DTC is in the process of being considered, that is, whether a DTC is being generated, you can use the DTC Monitoring feature.

EMS 4391

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 7

Fault:

The maximum cycle feed rate has been reached for this engine cylinder, which is authorized by the control unit.

The reasons:

The average effective pressure in one of the engine cylinders is lower than in the others.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
Insufficient compression in the cylinder.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly.

If the cyclic feed to a cylinder is too low, white smoke may occur.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
Check the compression in the engine cylinder by performing a compression test.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. To see if the DTC is in the process of being considered, that is, whether a DTC is generated, you can use the DTC Monitoring feature.

EMS 4392

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Balancing Cylinders, Cylinder 8

Fault:

The maximum cycle feed rate has been reached for this engine cylinder, which is authorized by the control unit.

The reasons:

The average effective pressure in one of the engine cylinders is lower than in the others.
The reasons may be as follows:
The presence of air in the fuel injection system, which may be caused by a low level of fuel in the tank or air leakage before the boost pump. If the reason lies in this, then a similar fault code can be written for several cylinders.
External leak nozzles or internal “overflows”.
HPI: A malfunction in the injector supply line or a malfunction of the injection timing control solenoid valve.
PDE: Faulty solenoid pump injector valve.
Insufficient compression in the cylinder.

Notes:

As a result, the engine runs unevenly.

If the cyclic feed to a cylinder is too low, white smoke may occur.

Elimination:

Remove air from the fuel system.
Verify that there are no leaks in the supply line.
If malfunctions occur again:
Check the pump injectors.
HPI: Check the fuel solenoid and injection advance solenoid valves.
PDE: Check the solenoid valve on the injector pump problem.
Check the compression in the engine cylinder by performing a compression test.
To check if the malfunction has been fixed and if the malfunction code does not occur again, you can click on the malfunction code monitoring function and view the malfunction code. This DTC is not generated immediately. In order for the control unit to generate an active fault code, the control unit must complete the test within 4×15 minutes with negative results. To see if the DTC is in the process of being considered, that is, whether a DTC is generated, you can use the DTC Monitoring feature.

EMS 4400

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Coolant temperature

Fault:

The signal from the coolant temperature sensor is unreliable with respect to current operating conditions. The value is lower than expected.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:

Defective coolant temperature sensor or other element in the cooling system.
Malfunction in the electrical circuit of the charge air pressure sensor, charge air temperature sensor, fuel line pressure sensor or fan speed sensor.

Notes:

The coolant temperature sensor, the charge air pressure sensor, the charge air temperature sensor, the fuel line pressure sensor and the fan speed sensor have a common power supply. In the event of a fault in one of the sensors, it may affect the electrical circuits of the other sensors.

Malfunction affects vehicle emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx); on the instrument cluster a warning lamp lights up, warning of a high level of pollutants. Vehicles with a NOx control system also display a text message.

Cars with NOx control system

An active DTC limits the maximum engine torque to approximately 40%.

An active DTC cannot be deleted from the control unit. When the malfunction has been resolved, in order for the malfunction code to become inactive, the control unit must ensure that the malfunction has been eliminated.

Elimination:

Check the coolant temperature sensor, charge-air pressure sensor, charge-air temperature sensor, fuel line pressure sensor and fan speed sensor along with connectors and electrical wires of electrical circuits.
Check thermostat.
Check the fan.
Check the valve in the expansion tank cap.
In order for the control unit to verify a fault, it must perform a sequence of checks. When the control unit performs a complete sequence of checks without detecting a fault, the fault becomes inactive.
The conditions under which the control unit checks:
Coolant temperature above 60 ° C.
The control unit must perform the test in four consecutive cycles. This means that the power must be turned off and on four times using the ignition key at 10-second intervals.
You can go to the fault code monitoring function and view the fault code. There you can see if the conditions under which the control unit confirms that the fault has been eliminated have been satisfied.When conditions are satisfied and a check is performed, the status of the DTC is displayed during the check process. If the DTC is under review, the control unit has detected a fault. If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive. Clear the fault code.
Using the ignition key, turn off and turn on the power three times in a row at intervals of 10 seconds to deactivate the test lamp.

EMS 4400

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Coolant temperature sensor

Fault:

The displayed coolant temperature is lower than expected or the temperature in a variable geometry turbocharger is higher than expected.

The reasons:

The coolant temperature sensor, variable geometry turbocharger temperature sensor, or any other cooling system component is faulty or damaged.

Notes:

Reduced engine power. DTC cannot be deleted on vehicles with NOx control system.

The fault code cannot be cleared while the fault is present.

Elimination:

Perform troubleshooting in the following order:
Does the coolant temperature sensor indicate a valid value?
Coolant temperature sensor, its electrical connectors and wiring.
No blockage or leakage in the coolant circuit of a variable geometry turbocharger.
Does the temperature sensor of a variable geometry turbocharger indicate a valid value
Variable geometry turbocharger temperature sensor, its electrical connectors and electrical wiring.
Fan.
Thermostat.
Check valve next to the expansion tank.
After generating this DTC, always check the EGR system for invalidating DTCs. This check can be performed using SDP3.
If the fault is resolved, after checking the fault code becomes inactive and can be erased.
The fault code can also be made inactive by warming up the engine to normal coolant temperature and then performing a trip at a speed above 30 km / h for at least 15 minutes.

EMS 4401

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Coolant temperature sensor

Fault:

The displayed coolant temperature is higher than expected or the temperature in a variable geometry turbocharger is lower than expected.

The reasons:

The T33 coolant temperature sensor or the temperature sensor located in the M30 engine of a variable geometry turbocharger is defective or damaged. A fault code can also be generated if another element of the cooling system is faulty or damaged.

Notes:

Reduced engine power. DTC cannot be deleted on vehicles with NOx control system.

Elimination:

Check:

the reliability of the value of the coolant temperature sensor T33 using SDP3
coolant temperature sensor T33, thermostat and fan
no blockage or leakage in the coolant circuit of a variable geometry turbocharger
check valve next to the expansion tank
the location of the temperature sensor of the turbocharger with variable geometry in the electric motor M30, it can not be done using SDP3
Check the connectors and wiring of the item
After generating this DTC, always check the EGR system for invalidating DTCs. This check can be performed using SDP3.
If the fault is resolved, after checking the fault code becomes inactive and can be erased.
The fault code can also be made inactive by warming up the engine to normal coolant temperature and then performing a trip at a speed above 30 km / h for at least 15 minutes.

EMS 4402

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Coolant temperature

Fault:

Coolant temperature exceeds the limit value.

The reasons:

Defective coolant pump or coolant temperature sensor.

Notes:

Engine power is reduced and the yellow engine warning light comes on.

Elimination:

Check the coolant pump and coolant temperature sensor with electrical wiring and electrical connectors.

EMS 4403

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901

Title:

Coolant temperature

Fault:

Coolant temperature exceeds maximum value.

The reasons:

Defective coolant pump or coolant temperature sensor.

Notes:

Engine power is reduced and the yellow engine warning light comes on.

Elimination:

Check the coolant pump and coolant temperature sensor with electrical wiring and electrical connectors.

EMS 4416

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Atmosphere pressure

Fault:

The charge air pressure shown on the display is implausible compared to atmospheric pressure.

The reasons:

Atmospheric pressure and charge air pressure differ when the engine is off, but the ignition is on.

Notes:

Elimination:

Compare the values from the charge air pressure sensor and the atmospheric pressure sensor with the engine off but the ignition on. Sensors should display approximately the same value, an absolute pressure of approximately 1 bar.
Continue as follows to ensure that the problem is resolved:
There may be no electrical codes for the atmospheric pressure sensor or for the charge air pressure sensor.
The battery voltage is higher than 15 V.
Ignition is on, but the engine is off.
Cars with NOx control
To verify troubleshooting:
Switch off the ignition with the key, wait for 60 seconds and then turn it on again for 15 seconds.
If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive. Clear the fault code.

EMS 4417

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Atmosphere pressure

Fault:

The charge air pressure shown on the display is implausible compared to atmospheric pressure.

The reasons:

Atmospheric pressure and charge air pressure differ when the engine is off, but the ignition is on.

Notes:

Elimination:

Compare the values from the charge air pressure sensor and the atmospheric pressure sensor with the engine off but the ignition on. Sensors should display approximately the same value, an absolute pressure of approximately 1 bar.
Continue as follows to ensure that the problem is resolved:
There may be no electrical codes for the atmospheric pressure sensor or for the charge air pressure sensor.
The battery voltage is higher than 15 V.
Ignition is on, but the engine is off.
Cars with NOx control
This DTC will reduce torque on vehicles with control over NOx emissions.
To verify troubleshooting:
Switch off the ignition with the key, wait for 60 seconds and then turn it on again for 15 seconds.
If the fault is resolved, the fault code becomes inactive. Clear the fault code.

EMS 4624

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Pump nozzle cylinder 1

Fault:

Too fast increase of current in the coil of the solenoid valve pump-nozzle.

The reasons:

The fault may be due to a too low resistance of the solenoid valve.
If fault code 4627 was generated at the same time, it is possible that this is a consequence of a short circuit in the solenoid valve or the wiring. In addition, it is possible that a short circuit has occurred between the valve cover and one of the terminals on the solenoid valve.

Notes:

The engine control unit is programmed in such a way that if any faults occur in individual cylinders that are not critical, these cylinders will continue to work. In the case of some types of short circuits, the work of several cylinders is disrupted at once. Fault codes will be recorded for all cylinders operating with violations.

If fault codes were generated for two or more cylinders, the maximum engine torque will be reduced by 30%.

Elimination:

Check the electrical components, electrical connectors and wiring.
Check the resistance of the coil of the solenoid valve. Electrical resistance should be equal to 0.4-0.6 ohms. Also check the resistance between the solenoid valve connector and the motor. If the resistance is less than 100 ohms, there may be a short circuit.
Clear the trouble code memory.
If there is a malfunction, replace the injector pump first and then the control unit.

EMS 4625

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Pump nozzle cylinder 1

Fault:

Too rapid increase in current in the winding of the solenoid valve. The rise time of the current is determined by the control unit, depending on the voltage of the battery and the temperature of the coolant.

The reasons:

The fault may be due to a too low resistance of the solenoid valve.
If fault code 4627 was generated at the same time, it is possible that this is a consequence of a short circuit in the solenoid valve or the wiring. In addition, it is possible that a short circuit has occurred between the valve cover and one of the terminals on the solenoid valve.

Notes:

If fault codes were generated for two or more cylinders, the maximum engine torque will be reduced by 30%.

Elimination:

Check the electrical components, electrical connectors and wiring.
Check the resistance of the coil of the solenoid valve. Electrical resistance should be equal to 0.4-0.6 ohms. Also check the resistance between the solenoid valve connector and the motor. If the resistance is less than 100 ohms, there may be a short circuit.
Clear the trouble code memory.
If there is a malfunction, replace the injector pump first and then the control unit.

EMS 4626

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Pump nozzle cylinder 1

Fault:

Too slow increase of current in the winding of the solenoid valve. The rise time of the current is determined by the control unit, depending on the voltage of the battery and the temperature of the coolant.

The reasons:

The fault may be due to too high resistance, the reason for which may be:
Open circuit between control unit and solenoid valve.
Damaged wiring.
Open circuit inside the control unit.

Notes:

The engine control unit is programmed in such a way that if any faults occur in individual cylinders that are not critical, these cylinders will continue to work. If fault codes were generated for two or more cylinders, the maximum engine torque will be reduced by 30%.

Elimination:

Check the electrical components, electrical connectors and wiring.
Check the resistance of the coil of the solenoid valve. Electrical resistance should be equal to 0.4-0.6 ohms. Also check the resistance between the solenoid valve connector and the motor. If the resistance is less than 100 ohms, there may be a short circuit.
Clear the trouble code memory.
If there is a malfunction, replace the injector pump first and then the control unit.

EMS 4627

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Pump nozzle cylinder 1

Fault:

Solenoid driver warns of malfunction.

The reasons:

This fault may be caused by a short circuit in the wiring, a short circuit in the solenoid valve, or a short circuit inside the control unit.

Notes:

If fault codes were generated for two or more cylinders, the maximum engine torque will be reduced by 30%.

Elimination:

Check the electrical components, electrical connectors and wiring.
Check the resistance of the coil of the solenoid valve. Electrical resistance should be equal to 0.4-0.6 ohms. Also check the resistance between the solenoid valve connector and the motor. If the resistance is less than 100 ohms, there may be a short circuit.
Clear the trouble code memory.
If there is a malfunction, replace the injector pump first and then the control unit.

EMS 4628

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Pump nozzle cylinder 1

Fault:

No signal to close the pump solenoid valve.

The reasons:

Short circuit or open circuit injectors.
Solenoid valve malfunction pump-injector or mechanical failure of the pump-injector.
It is also possible for air to enter the fuel line.

Notes:

As a result, there may be some uneven operation of the engine.

Elimination:

Check the wiring and clean the connector.
Make sure the fuel line to the injector pump is working properly.
Remove air from the fuel system.
Clear the DTC memory and start the engine.
If the DTC remains active, replace the pump injector.

EMS 4629

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Pump nozzle cylinder 1

Fault:

Too early closing of the solenoid valve injectors. The injection advance angle is earlier than required.

The reasons:

It is also possible for air to enter the fuel line.
This fault can also be caused by a short circuit or a break in the electrical circuit of the pump-injector. Solenoid valve malfunction pump-injector or mechanical failure of the pump-injector.

Notes:

As a result, there may be some uneven operation of the engine.

Elimination:

Check the wiring and clean the connector.
Make sure the fuel line to the injector pump is working properly.
Remove air from the fuel system.
Clear the DTC memory and start the engine.
If the DTC remains active, replace the pump injector.

EMS 4630

Blocks:

2110164, 2110165, 2110166, 2110162, 2110116

Title:

Pump nozzle cylinder 1

Fault:

Too late closing of the solenoid valve pump nozzle. The injection advance angle is later than required.

The reasons:

The cause of the malfunction may be a jamming of the solenoid valve or an excessively high resistance of the wiring.

Notes:

As a result, there may be some uneven operation of the engine.

Elimination:

Check the wiring and clean the connector.
Clear the trouble code memory.
Start the engine. If this DTC is generated again, replace the pump injector.

EMS 4432

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Nozzle, cylinder 1

Fault:

Permanent electrical fault in the injector solenoid valve or in the injector wiring.

The reasons:

A fault in the electrical wiring or in the solenoid valve of the cylinder 1 injector. If the injector wiring is faulty, this can affect all of the injectors in this row of cylinders.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

The pressure in the fuel system reaches a very high value, up to 3000 bar.
Before starting any work, release pressure in the fuel system. When handling the system, it should be assumed that it is under pressure, even if the engine is off.
Wear protective gloves and goggles.
Additional information about the rules of safe handling of the fuel system is given in the service instructions, section “Fuel System XPI”.
Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the positive wire and the negative wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4433

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Nozzle, cylinder 2

Fault:

Permanent electrical fault in the injector solenoid valve or in the injector wiring.

The reasons:

A fault in the electrical wiring or in the solenoid valve of the cylinder 2 injector. If the injector wiring is faulty, this can affect all of the injectors in this row of cylinders.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the positive wire and the negative wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4434

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Nozzle, cylinder 3

Fault:

Permanent electrical fault in the injector solenoid valve or in the injector wiring.

The reasons:

A fault in the electrical wiring or in the solenoid valve of the cylinder 3. If the injector wiring is faulty, this can affect all of the injectors in this row of cylinders.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the positive wire and the negative wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4435

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Nozzle, cylinder 4

Fault:

Permanent electrical fault in the injector solenoid valve or in the injector wiring.

The reasons:

A malfunction in the electrical wiring or in the solenoid valve of the cylinder 4. If the electrical wiring of the injector is faulty, this can affect all the injectors in this row of cylinders.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the positive wire and the negative wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4436

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Nozzle, cylinder 5

Fault:

Permanent electrical fault in the injector solenoid valve or in the injector wiring.

The reasons:

A malfunction in the electrical wiring or in the solenoid valve of the nozzle of the cylinder 5. If the electrical wiring of the nozzle is faulty, this can affect all the injectors in this row of cylinders.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the positive wire and the negative wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4437

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Nozzle, cylinder 6

Fault:

Permanent electrical fault in the injector solenoid valve or in the injector wiring.

The reasons:

A malfunction in the electrical wiring or in the solenoid valve of the cylinder 6. If the electrical wiring of the injector is faulty, this can affect all the injectors in this row of cylinders.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the positive wire and the negative wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4438

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Nozzle, cylinder 7

Fault:

Permanent electrical fault in the injector solenoid valve or in the injector wiring.

The reasons:

A fault in the electrical wiring or in the solenoid valve of the nozzle cylinder 7. If the injector wiring is faulty, it can affect all the nozzles in the row of cylinders.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the positive wire and the negative wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4439

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Nozzle, cylinder 8

Fault:

Permanent electrical fault in the injector solenoid valve or in the injector wiring.

The reasons:

A fault in the electrical wiring or in the solenoid valve of the nozzle cylinder 8. If the injector wiring is faulty, it can affect all the nozzles in the row of cylinders.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the positive wire and the negative wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4442

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder Group A

Fault:

Permanent electrical failure in the solenoid valve (s) of one or more nozzles or in the injector wiring.

The reasons:

A fault in the solenoid valve (s) of one or more nozzles or in the wiring of the injectors. If the injector wiring is faulty, it can affect all of the injectors in the cylinder bank.

Notes:

Cylinders A on a 5-cylinder engine include cylinders 2 and 5, on a 6-cylinder engine – 4, 5 and 6, on an 8-cylinder engine – 2, 3, 5 and 8. A fault appears only with the engine running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the positive or negative connection of the solenoid valve and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the power wire and the ground wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the ground wire or power wire and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4443

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder Group A

Fault:

Permanent electrical failure in the solenoid valve (s) of one or more nozzles or in the injector wiring.

The reasons:

A fault in the solenoid valve (s) of one or more nozzles or in the wiring of the injectors. A possible cause of a malfunction is a short circuit to ground in the wiring of the injectors.

Notes:

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the positive or negative connection of the solenoid valve and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the power wire and the ground wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the ground wire or power wire and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4444

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder Group A

Fault:

Permanent electrical failure in the solenoid valve (s) of one or more nozzles or in the injector wiring.

The reasons:

A fault in the solenoid valve (s) of one or more nozzles or in the wiring of the injectors. A possible cause of the malfunction is a short circuit to the + battery in the injector wiring.

Notes:

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the positive wire and the negative wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Connect the electrical wires to the engine control unit and measure the resistance between the power wire or ground wire and the ground point of the control unit. An infinite resistance value or a very high resistance must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4445

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder Group A

Fault:

Permanent electrical fault between cylinder group A and another group.

The reasons:

Faulty injector or injector electrical wires. Perhaps the fault is a short circuit in the wiring between groups of cylinders.

Notes:

Elimination:

Check nozzles, wiring and pin connections.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4447

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 1

Fault:

Permanent short circuit in the electrical wiring going to the injectors.

The reasons:

Malfunction in electrical wiring or nozzle of cylinder 1. A possible malfunction is a short circuit in one or more solenoid valves or in the electrical wiring.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Connect the electrical wires to the engine control unit and measure the resistance between the power wire or ground wire and the ground point of the control unit. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4449

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 2

Fault:

Permanent short circuit in the electrical wiring going to the injectors.

The reasons:

There is a fault in the electrical wiring or in the nozzle of cylinder number 2. The malfunction may be due to a short circuit in one or more of the solenoid valves or in the electrical wiring.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit continuously attempts to use the nozzles, regardless of the fault.

Elimination:

Disconnect the electrical wiring from the control unit and the solenoid valve on the faulty injector.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections in the control unit and the wiring gasket in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Connect the electrical wires to the engine control unit and measure the resistance between the power wire or ground wire and the ground point of the control unit. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4452

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 3

Fault:

Permanent short circuit in the electrical wiring going to the injectors.

The reasons:

Fault in the electrical wiring or in the nozzle of the cylinder number 3. Perhaps the fault is a short circuit in one or more of the solenoid valves or in the electrical wiring.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit continuously attempts to use the nozzles, regardless of the fault.

Elimination:

Disconnect the electrical wiring from the control unit and the solenoid valve on the faulty injector.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections in the control unit and the wiring gasket in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Connect the electrical wires to the engine control unit and measure the resistance between the power wire or ground wire and the ground point of the control unit. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4455

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 4

Fault:

Permanent short circuit in the electrical wiring going to the injectors.

The reasons:

There is a fault in the electrical wiring or in the nozzle of cylinder number 4. The fault may be a short circuit in one or more of the solenoid valves or in the electrical wiring.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit continuously attempts to use the nozzles, regardless of the fault.

Elimination:

Disconnect the electrical wiring from the control unit and the solenoid valve on the faulty injector.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections in the control unit and the wiring gasket in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Connect the electrical wires to the engine control unit and measure the resistance between the power wire or ground wire and the ground point of the control unit. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Because of the danger of condensation in an air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off, the EGR cooler should be emptied if the operating time is much longer than 10 hours after the malfunction code has been generated. Drain the condensate following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4458

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Injector malfunction, cylinder group B

Fault:

Permanent electrical failure of one or more nozzle solenoid valves or nozzle electrical wires.

The reasons:

A fault in the solenoid valve (s) of one or more nozzles or in the wiring of the injectors. If the injector wiring is faulty, it can affect all of the injectors in the cylinder bank.

Notes:

The control unit continuously attempts to use the nozzles, regardless of the fault.

Cylinders B on a 5-cylinder engine include cylinders 1, 3 and 4, on a 6-cylinder engine – 1, 2 and 3, on an 8-cylinder engine – 1, 4, 6 and 7. A fault occurs only when the engine is running.

Elimination:

Disconnect the electrical wiring from the control unit and the solenoid valve on the faulty injector.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the positive or negative connection of the solenoid valve and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections in the control unit and the wiring gasket in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the power wire and the ground wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the ground wire or power wire and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4459

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder Group B

Fault:

Permanent electrical failure of one or more nozzle solenoid valves or nozzle electrical wires.

The reasons:

A fault in the solenoid valve (s) of one or more nozzles or in the wiring of the injectors. Perhaps the fault is a short circuit to ground in the wiring of the injectors.

Notes:

Cylinders B on a 5-cylinder engine include cylinders 1, 3 and 4, on a 6-cylinder engine – 1, 2 and 3, on an 8-cylinder engine – 1, 4, 6 and 7. A fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit continuously attempts to use the nozzles, regardless of the fault.

Elimination:

Disconnect the electrical wiring from the control unit and the solenoid valve on the faulty injector.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the positive or negative connection of the solenoid valve and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections in the control unit and the wiring gasket in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the power wire and the ground wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the ground wire or power wire and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4460

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder Group B

Fault:

Permanent electrical failure of one or more nozzle solenoid valves or nozzle electrical wires.

The reasons:

Malfunction of one or more nozzles or nozzle electrical wires. Perhaps the fault is a short circuit on the battery voltage in the wiring nozzles.

Notes:

Cylinders B on a 5-cylinder engine include cylinders 1, 3 and 4, on a 6-cylinder engine – 1, 2 and 3, on an 8-cylinder engine – 1, 4, 6 and 7. A fault appears only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the positive or negative connection of the solenoid valve and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the power wire and the ground wire (disconnect them from the nozzle and from the control unit). An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Measure the resistance between the ground wire or power wire and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Connect the electrical wires to the engine control unit and measure the resistance between the power wire or ground wire and the ground point of the control unit. An infinite resistance value or a very high resistance must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4461

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder Group B

Fault:

Permanent electrical fault between cylinder group B and another group.

The reasons:

Malfunction in electrical wiring or injectors. Perhaps the fault is a short circuit in the wiring between groups of cylinders.

Notes:

Elimination:

Check nozzles, wiring and pin connections.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4462

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 5

Fault:

Permanent short circuit in the electrical wiring going to the injectors.

The reasons:

Fault in the electrical wiring or in the nozzle of the cylinder number 5. Perhaps the fault is a short circuit in one or more of the electromagnetic valves or in the electrical wiring.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive terminal of the solenoid valve and the negative terminal, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the cylinder block and the positive wire and negative wire, respectively. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Connect the electrical wires to the engine control unit and measure the resistance between the power wire or ground wire and the ground point of the control unit. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4465

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 6

Fault:

Permanent short circuit in the electrical wiring going to the injectors.

The reasons:

Fault in the electrical wiring or in the nozzle of the cylinder number 6. Perhaps the fault is a short circuit in one or more of the electromagnetic valves or in the electrical wiring.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the positive or negative connection of the solenoid valve and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the ground wire or power wire and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Connect the engine control unit wiring and measure the resistance between the power wire or ground wire and the control unit’s mass point. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4468

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 7

Fault:

Permanent short circuit in the electrical wiring going to the injectors.

The reasons:

Fault in the electrical wiring or in the nozzle of the cylinder number 7. Perhaps the fault is a short circuit in one or more of the solenoid valves or in the electrical wiring.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the positive or negative connection of the solenoid valve and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the ground wire or power wire and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Connect the engine control unit wiring and measure the resistance between the power wire or ground wire and the control unit’s mass point. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4471

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 8

Fault:

Permanent short circuit in the electrical wiring going to the injectors.

The reasons:

Fault in the electrical wiring or in the nozzle of the cylinder number 8. Perhaps the fault is a short circuit in one or more solenoid valves or in the electrical wiring.

Notes:

Fault occurs only when the engine is running. The control unit tries to constantly use the nozzles, regardless of the presence of faults.

Elimination:

Disconnect the wiring from the control unit and from the solenoid valve on the faulty injectors.
Measure the resistance of the solenoid valve.
Measure the resistance between the positive or negative connection of the solenoid valve and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Check the wiring pin connections to the control unit and the braid wiring in the cylinder head.
Measure the resistance between the ground wire or power wire and the cylinder block. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
Connect the engine control unit wiring and measure the resistance between the power wire or ground wire and the control unit’s mass point. An infinite resistance value (∞ ohms) must be obtained.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4472

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 1, code failure or checksum error

Fault:

The injector code does not contain acceptable values.

The reasons:

Possible faults:
The injector code does not contain an acceptable value.
The code version is not supported by the control unit.
Too many identical codes were programmed for different injectors.

Notes:

As long as the DTC remains active, the control unit does not perform an individual adaptation of the injectors. The control unit cannot make adjustments due to process tolerances. This check is performed when the control unit is activated.

Elimination:

Make sure that all the programmed codes are unique and that they correspond to the corresponding nozzle. Or replace the nozzle with a version approved for the control unit. Erase the trouble codes and turn off and turn on the ignition after each action, since the test is performed only when the control unit is activated.

EMS 4473

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 2, code failure or checksum error

Fault:

The injector code does not contain acceptable values.

The reasons:

Possible faults:

The injector code does not contain an acceptable value.
The code version is not supported by the control unit.
Too many identical codes were programmed for different injectors.

Notes:

Elimination:

EMS 4474

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 3, code failure or checksum error

Fault:

The injector code does not contain acceptable values.

The reasons:

Possible faults:

The injector code does not contain an acceptable value.
The code version is not supported by the control unit.
Too many identical codes were programmed for different injectors.

Notes:

While the fault code remains active, the control unit does not perform an individual adaptation of the injectors. The control unit cannot make adjustments due to process tolerances. This check is performed when the control unit is activated.

Elimination:

EMS 4475

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 4, code failure or checksum error

Fault:

The injector code does not contain acceptable values.

The reasons:

Possible faults:

The injector code does not contain an acceptable value.
The code version is not supported by the control unit.
Too many identical codes were programmed for different injectors.

Notes:

Elimination:

EMS 4476

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 5, code failure or checksum error

Fault:

The injector code does not contain acceptable values.

The reasons:

Possible faults:

The injector code does not contain an acceptable value.
The code version is not supported by the control unit.
Too many identical codes were programmed for different injectors.

Notes:

Elimination:

EMS 4477

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 6, code failure or checksum error

Fault:

The injector code does not contain acceptable values.

The reasons:

Possible faults:

The injector code does not contain an acceptable value.
The code version is not supported by the control unit.
Too many identical codes were programmed for different injectors.

Notes:

Elimination:

EMS 4478

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 7, code failure or checksum error

Fault:

The injector code does not contain acceptable values.

The reasons:

Possible faults:

The injector code does not contain an acceptable value.
The code version is not supported by the control unit.
Too many identical codes were programmed for different injectors.

Notes:

Elimination:

EMS 4479

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 8, code failure or checksum error

Fault:

The injector code does not contain acceptable values.

The reasons:

Possible faults:

The injector code does not contain an acceptable value.
The code version is not supported by the control unit.
Too many identical codes were programmed for different injectors.

Notes:

Elimination:

EMS 4482

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Fuel metering inlet valve

Fault:

The voltage in the electrical circuit was below normal.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:

Short circuit to + battery ground wire.
An open or short to ground in the supply wire of the fuel intake valve inlet circuit.

Notes:

As long as this DTC is active, the engine power is limited and the EGR system is deactivated.

The fault code cannot be cleared while the fault is present.

Elimination:

Check the electrical components, electrical connectors and wiring.
Measure the resistance of the fuel metering inlet valve. For information on limit values, refer to the item information.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4483

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Fuel metering inlet valve

Fault:

One or more faults in the fuel metering inlet valve.

The reasons:

There is one or more faults in the fuel metering inlet valve.

Notes:

As long as this DTC is active, the engine power is limited and the EGR system is deactivated.

Elimination:

Perform a general troubleshooting procedure for this item. First diagnose active or inactive item trouble codes.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4484

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Fuel metering inlet valve

Fault:

The voltage in the circuit exceeded the permissible level.

The reasons:

Short to power + battery wires in the electrical circuit of the intake valve fuel metering.

Notes:

At idle speed, the EGR system is deactivated and the engine speed is blocked.

Elimination:

Check the electrical components, electrical connectors and wiring.
Measure the resistance of the fuel metering inlet valve. For information on limit values, refer to the item information.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4487

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Voltage supply to the mass air flow sensor

Fault:

The supply voltage in the circuit exceeded the permissible level.

The reasons:

Short to battery + in the supply voltage circuit.

Notes:

The engine control unit turns off the EGR system and the engine power decreases.

The fault code cannot be cleared while the fault is present.

Elimination:

Check the electrical components, electrical connectors and wiring.
Be sure to perform the basic adjustment of the mass flow sensor adaptation values after replacing the mass flow sensor or after repairing a leak in the engine intake system.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4488

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Failed mass flow sensor adaptation

Fault:

The engine control unit calculates that more air enters the engine than is measured by the T126 mass flow sensor.

During the adaptation of the mass flow sensor, the highest possible permissible value is obtained, which can be adapted at one operating point.

The reasons:

Possible causes of a malfunction can be the following:

leaks in the EGR system or in the charge air system
mass flow sensor T126 gives incorrect readings
wrong values from the back pressure sensor in the exhaust system T125, charge air pressure sensor T122 or charge air temperature sensor T121

Notes:

The engine control unit uses information from the mass flow sensor to regulate the EGR content and to calculate the ratio of air and fuel. The calculation is also performed taking into account the engine speed, the amount of fuel injected and the signals from the backpressure sensor in the exhaust system, the charge air pressure sensor and the charge air temperature sensor. The calculated amount of air is compared with the signal from the mass flow sensor at certain predetermined engine speeds (operating points). The adaptation of the mass flow sensor is performed in such a way that the calculated value coincides with the measured value at these engine speeds. Adaptation occurs continuously throughout the work. During adaptation, the EGR valve closes temporarily. Adaptation occurs every hour.

If there is a leak in the EGR system or the charge-air system, or in the event of a failure of any of the sensors, the adaptation of the mass flow sensor may fail. If the difference between the calculated and measured mass flow rate is more than 30%, the adaptation will reach its minimum or maximum allowable value and a fault code will be generated.

The engine control unit turns off the EGR system and the engine power decreases.

The fault code cannot be cleared while the fault is present.

Elimination:

Check for leaks in the EGR system or in the charge-air system. Perform an “EGR check for leaks” in SDP3, if available.
Check the mass flow sensor T126, the back pressure sensor in the exhaust system T125, the charge pressure sensor T122 or the charge temperature sensor T121.
Check the connectors and electrical wiring.
After diagnostics and repair, always perform the “EGR check for invalidation of malfunction codes” if this malfunction code has been generated. This check can be performed using SDP3.
If the DTC persists after checking, it is likely that the repair was performed incorrectly or the software in the engine control unit is out of date. With SDP3 / VERA, make sure the car engine software is updated to the latest version. If the software is old, program the EMS as a spare part.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4489

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Failed mass flow sensor adaptation

Fault:

The engine control unit calculates that less air enters the engine than is measured by the mass flow sensor T126.

During the adaptation of the mass flow sensor, the lowest possible value is obtained, which can be adapted at one operating point.

The reasons:

Possible causes of a malfunction can be the following:

leaks in the EGR system or in the charge air system
mass flow sensor T126 gives incorrect readings
wrong values from the back pressure sensor in the exhaust system T125, charge air pressure sensor T122 or charge air temperature sensor T121

Notes:

The engine control unit turns off the EGR system and the engine power decreases.

The fault code cannot be cleared while the fault is present.

Elimination:

Check for leaks in the EGR system or in the charge-air system. Perform an “EGR check for leaks” in SDP3, if available.
Check the mass flow sensor T126, the back pressure sensor in the exhaust system T125, the charge pressure sensor T122 or the charge temperature sensor T121.
Check the connectors and electrical wiring.
After diagnostics and repair, always perform the “EGR check for invalidation of malfunction codes” if this malfunction code has been generated. This check can be performed using SDP3.
If the DTC persists after checking, it is likely that the repair was performed incorrectly or the software in the engine control unit is out of date. With SDP3 / VERA, make sure the car engine software is updated to the latest version. If the software is old, program the EMS as a spare part.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4491

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Safety valve

Fault:

The safety valve has tripped.

The reasons:

The pressure in the pressure accumulator exceeded the opening pressure of the safety valve.

Notes:

As long as this DTC is active, the engine power is limited and the EGR system is deactivated.

The fault code cannot be cleared while the fault is present.

Elimination:

Take the necessary actions to eliminate the cause of other fault codes for the fuel metering inlet valve.
Then check the supply pressure as described in L6 of document 03: 14-01, edition 2. Continue with the “trouble tree” if the pressure is too high. Otherwise, replace the fuel metering inlet valve.
If the operating time since the generation of the fault code exceeds 10 hours, empty the EGR cooler, as there is a danger of condensation in the air-cooled EGR cooler after the EGR system is turned off. Empty the EGR cooler following the instructions given in the manual for service stations, subgroup 01-65.

EMS 4494

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Fuel metering inlet valve

Fault:

The resistance in the fuel metering inlet valve is outside of the limit values.

The reasons:

Possible malfunction may be a short circuit in the intake valve of fuel metering or poor contact in the connectors and wires.

Notes:

No description

Elimination:

Check the electrical components, electrical connectors and wiring.
Measure the resistance of the fuel metering inlet valve. For information on limit values, refer to the item information.

EMS 4495

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 1

Fault:

Possible faults:

The nozzle of cylinder 1 injects too much or too little fuel into the cylinder.
Torque from cylinder 1 is very different from torque from other cylinders.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:

Injector malfunction.
Faulty fuel metering intake valve.
Compression too low.

Notes:

Reduced engine power.

Elimination:

Perform a cylinder power check.
If the test value for the cylinder 1 is significantly different from the values for the other cylinders, this may be due to low compression or injector malfunction. Replace the nozzle.
If the test result for cylinder 1 does not differ from the results for other cylinders. Measure ramp pressure. If the rail pressure fluctuates, check the fuel metering inlet valve.

EMS 4496

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 2

Fault:

Possible faults:

cylinder injector 2 injects too much or too little fuel in the cylinder.
Torque from the barrel 2 differs from the torque from the other cylinder.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:

Injector malfunction.
Compression too low.

Notes:

The engine control unit turns off the EGR system and the engine power decreases.

Elimination:

Perform a cylinder power check.
If the test value for cylinder 2 is significantly different from the values for the other cylinders, this may be due to low compression or injector malfunction. Replace the nozzle.
If the test result for cylinder 2 does not differ from the results for other cylinders. Measure ramp pressure. If the rail pressure fluctuates, check the fuel metering inlet valve.

EMS 4497

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 3

Fault:

Possible faults:

The nozzle of cylinder 3 injects too much or too little fuel into the cylinder.
Torque from cylinder 3 is very different from torque from other cylinders.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:

Injector malfunction.
Compression too low.

Notes:

The engine control unit turns off the EGR system and the engine power decreases.

Elimination:

Perform a cylinder power check.
If the test value for cylinder 3 is significantly different from the value for other cylinders, this may be due to low compression or injector failure. Replace the nozzle.
If the test result for cylinder 3 does not differ from the results for other cylinders. Measure ramp pressure. If the rail pressure fluctuates, check the fuel metering inlet valve.

EMS 4498

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 4

Fault:

Possible faults:

The nozzle of cylinder 4 injects too much or too little fuel into the cylinder.
Torque from cylinder 4 is very different from torque from other cylinders.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:

Injector malfunction.
Compression too low.

Notes:

The engine control unit turns off the EGR system and the engine power decreases.

Elimination:

Perform a cylinder power check.
If the test value for cylinder 4 is significantly different from the value for other cylinders, this may be due to low compression or failure of the nozzle. Replace the nozzle.
If the test result for cylinder 4 does not differ from the results for other cylinders. Measure ramp pressure. If the rail pressure fluctuates, check the fuel metering inlet valve.

EMS 4499

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 5

Fault:

Possible faults:

The nozzle of cylinder 5 injects too much or too little fuel into the cylinder.
Torque from cylinder 5 is very different from torque from other cylinders.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:
Injector malfunction.
Compression too low.

Notes:

The engine control unit turns off the EGR system and the engine power decreases.

Elimination:

Perform a cylinder power check.
If the test value for cylinder 5 is significantly different from the value for other cylinders, this may be due to low compression or failure of the injector. Replace the nozzle.
If the test result for cylinder 5 does not differ from the results for other cylinders. Measure ramp pressure. If the rail pressure fluctuates, check the fuel metering inlet valve.

EMS 4500

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 6

Fault:

Possible faults:

The nozzle of cylinder 6 injects too much or too little fuel into the cylinder.
Torque from cylinder 6 is very different from torque from other cylinders.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:

Injector malfunction.
Compression too low.

Notes:

The engine control unit turns off the EGR system and the engine power decreases.

Elimination:

Perform a cylinder power check.
If the test value for cylinder 6 is significantly different from the value for other cylinders, this may be due to low compression or failure of the injector. Replace the nozzle.
If the test result for cylinder 6 does not differ from the results for other cylinders. Measure ramp pressure. If the rail pressure fluctuates, check the fuel metering inlet valve.

EMS 4501

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 7

Fault:

Possible faults:

The nozzle of cylinder 7 injects too much or too little fuel into the cylinder.
Torque from cylinder 7 is very different from torque from other cylinders.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:

Injector malfunction.
Compression too low.

Notes:

The engine control unit turns off the EGR system and the engine power decreases.

Elimination:

Perform a cylinder power check.
If the test value for cylinder 7 is significantly different from the value for other cylinders, this may be due to low compression or failure of the injector. Replace the nozzle.
If the test result for cylinder 7 does not differ from the results for other cylinders. Measure ramp pressure. If the rail pressure fluctuates, check the fuel metering inlet valve.

EMS 4502

Blocks:

2098547, 2098546, 2098545, 2096902, 2096901, 9000000, 2089202, 2089201, 2089200

Title:

Cylinder 8

Fault:

Possible faults:

The nozzle of cylinder 8 injects too much or too little fuel into the cylinder.
Torque from cylinder 8 is very different from torque from other cylinders.

The reasons:

Possible reasons:

Injector malfunction.
Compression too low.

Notes:

The engine control unit turns off the EGR system and the engine power decreases.

Elimination:

Perform a cylinder power check.
If the test value for cylinder 8 is significantly different from the value for other cylinders, this may be due to low compression or failure of the injector. Replace the nozzle.
If the test result for cylinder 8 does not differ from the results for other cylinders. Measure ramp pressure. If the rail pressure fluctuates, check the fuel metering inlet valve.